Florence: Heart of the Renaissance (VIDEO)

Summary

Explore the birthplace of the Renaissance and modern Western world, Florence, Italy, through its art, architecture, and history. This city was the center of innovation during the Renaissance, where artists and thinkers embraced humanism and expressed optimism and confidence.

Highlights

  • 🎨 Florence is home to some of the greatest art created during the Renaissance, including Michelangelo’s “David,” Botticelli’s “Birth of Venus,” and Ghiberti’s bronze gates.
  • πŸ›οΈ The Renaissance brought a return to the balanced domes, columns, and arches of ancient architecture and revived realism and emotion in painting.
  • πŸ’° Being the middleman of trade between East and West, Florence had money and knew what to do with it, and wealthy merchant and banking families, like the Medici, commissioned splendid art.
  • πŸ§‘β€πŸ« The Renaissance was an age of humanism, confidence, and excellence, where people worked hard and business was respectable.
  • β›ͺ The Catholic Church no longer put a ceiling on learning, and pre-Christian thinkers like Plato and Aristotle were back in vogue.
  • πŸ›οΈ Florence’s city hall, once the palace of the Medici family, towered over the main square instead of its church.
  • πŸ–ΌοΈ Renaissance artists used realism to make their point, and they merged art and science by dissecting human corpses to better understand anatomy.

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